Колонка редактора - Eng
Выпуск №1: По материалам III региональной научно-практической конференции аспирантов, молодых ученых и студентов «CОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВЕ. ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА». Декабрь, 2012 г.
Содержание
Градостроительство. Теория развития города. Теория и история архитектуры, реконструкция и реставрация архитектурного наследия
RESEARCH OF THE ROLE OF MEANS OF SMALL ARCHITECTURE IN DESIGN AND RECONSTRUCTION OF THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT
UDK: 725.94:711.68
A.S. Alpatova, V.D. Prasolova, N.V. Ivanova, N.N. Antonova
Results of scientific researches on improvement and design of the
architectural environment of the city locate in article by means of structural
elements of sredovy design. Architectural and spatial means of small architecture
act as elements of an individualization of an architectural landscape of the city,
being defined by quite extensive set of specific elements of an urban environment.
In work they are presented by means of small architecture, such as to an inscription
on facades of buildings and hours.
Keywords. Means of small architecture, inscription, hours, shape of the city,
the composite effect, explaining inscriptions, design function, inspection, a flower
clock, an architectural landscape.
14 pag.
COURTYARD TERRITORIES CLASSIFICATION
UDK: 711.01
S.G. Artemova, V.V. Bubnov
This article calls attention to new courtyard territories classification from the
point of view of parking possibility.
4 pag.
THE WAYS OF ENERGY EFFECTIVE GLAZING
UDK: 69.692.82
P.A. Kazanseva, A.S. Kolesova, E.P. Kuznetcova
Nowadays the problems of economy of energy are very urgent in the
world. The requirements of heat cover are also spread on windows, because
windows are the main reason of heat losses. The modern ways of energy effective
glazing are considered in this article for fighting with heat losses in buildings and
structures; their advantages and deficiencies.
7 pag.
DEVICE OF OBJECT OF CULTURAL HERITAGE FOR MODERN USE
UDK: 69.059.7
Y.E.Kurbatov, O.V. Maksimova, A.R. Khamaeva, T.С. Sheptuha
Presents the historical background of the object of historical and cultural
heritage, the concept of restoration work, architectural
solutions for devices cafe premises
5 pag.
A NEW SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM OF CONSOLIDATION URBAN BUILDING DEVELOPMENT
UDK: 69.059.7
N.B. Kurjakova, J.M. Gayfutdinova, O.A. Korjakina, Galimova B.M.
The article describes the situation in the historic center of Perm in terms
of its consolidation and modernization. The factors, that slow down these processes,
and also the factors promoting rehabilitation of built up territories have been
considered. The situation has been considered by builders and specialists in the
field of real estate. In these article authors have stated the vision of the problem
solution.
6 pag.
OPERATED BY THE ROOF OVER THE UNDERGROUND PARKINGS
UDK: 692.4
Marsov А.А., Shamarina А.А.
The article consider the solution of tasks: management of the territory
adjacent to the building, energy efficiency of the underground part of the building
and environmental improvement in urban areas.
In dense urban areas to create parking spaces in the construction of new buildings
there is a need for underground parking. When the device operated on the roof of
the underground part of the building can be arranged green areas, promenade,
flower beds, playground or outdoor cafe. It is the use of roofing systems, according
to the authors, can solve the above problem.
11 pag.
RESTORATION OF ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE «CHURCH OF CHRISTMAS CHRIST′S» IN YURUZAN
UDK: 624.012.1/.2
Olenkov V.D., Popov D.S., Pronina A.A., Samarina E.A.
The article addressed to issue of the technical condition of
Yuruzan (Russia, Chelyabinsk region) church’s constructions and decorative
elements. Recommendations for the restoration of this architectural monument are
proposed.
4 pag.
KOLORISTIKA IN THE MODERN CITY (ON AN EXAMPLE OF VOLGOGRAD)
UDK: 72.017(470.45)
Prosvirova P.M., Potokina T.M.
The summary In article to be told about колористике as the
effective tool in formation of shape of the modern city and one of manifestations of
an architectural originality of Volgograd.
4 pag.
Строительная механика. Моделирование физических процессов строительства. Строительные конструкции зданий и сооружений
COMPARISON OF DESIGN PROCEDURES of DURABILITY of REINFORCED CONCRETE CONSTRUCTIONS With the ARMATURE PRESTRESSING UNDER GRANTS TO SNiP 2.03.01-84 and SP 52-102-2004
UDK: 624.131.22
R.O. Botalov, Y.L. Tonkov
At perfection of reinforced concrete constructions and constructive
decisions the important role belongs to realisation of positions of new size standards
on designing of reinforced concrete constructions which reflect achievements
of a domestic science and practice of designing of reinforced concrete constructions.
3 pag.
Стеклопластиковая арматура
UDK: 624.014
Kurbatov Y.E. Surkin A.S. Sukhanova N.P., S.V. Klimov
In this report we talk about glass-plastic armature, about it’s property, the
it could be used, comparison with casual armature and construction in which it use.
5 pag.
COMPARISON OF METHODS FOR CALCULATING THE CONCRETE STRUCTURES OF II-ND GROUP OF LIMIT STATES OF SNIP 2.03.01- 84 AND SP 52-102-2004
UDK: 624.012.45
Medvedev. D.P., Tonkov I.L.
In 2003-2004, changes were made to the design standards, resulting
in SNiP 2.03.01-84"Concrete and Concrete Structures" has been replaced
by SNiP 52-01-2003 "Concrete and reinforced concrete design "with developments
in the form of SP 52-101-2003" Concrete and reinforced concrete structures
without reinforcement stress "and SP 52-102-2004" Prestressedconcrete
structures. "The purpose of this article - quantitatively compare the results
ofcalculations for II-nd group of limit states according to the methods SNiP
2.03.01-84 and SP 52-102-2004
5 pag.
WIND LOADINGS IN THE STATICIZED EDITION SNIP 2.01.07-85* «LOADINGS AND INFLUENCES» – SP 20.13330.2011
UDK: 69+624.042.4
Medvedev D.P., Abasheva L.P.
In article are considered changes in the section «Wind loadings»
brought in the staticized edition SNiP 2.01.07-85* «Loadings and influences»
5 pag.
RESEARCH OF THE WIND MODE OF THE DERELICT LAND
UDK: 711.1
Olenkov V.D., Ivantsova E.S., Sharova M.Y.
This article is devoted to derelict land, negative consequences and
also with due account taken of construction objects on resoil territories.
3 pag.
SYSTEMS PREVIOUSLY STRAINED MONOLITHIC BEZBALOCHNYKH OF OVERLAPPINGS
UDK: 624.131.22
Osokin A.S., Tonkov Y.L.
In the article application questions beamless floor for flights of the big length,
various variants of designing of such overlappings are considered.
4 pag.
NO BEAM OVERLAPS. THE FEATURES OF REINFORCEMENT
UDK: 624.131.22
Pimenova N.B., Tonkov Y.L.
In current publication it is described how important is the topic of
no beam overlaps and features of its reinforcement. This topic deserves attention,
because questions of improvement of overlaps quality and esthetic characteristics
become topical nowadays.
4 pag.
THE OUTPUT OF RATIONAL METHOD OF CALCULATION STATICALLY INDETERMINATE ARCHES The method of calculation statically indeterminate arch designs with lines of influence
UDK: 69.04
Tatyannikov D.A., Son M.P.
In the present study analyzes existing methods of calculating arch
designs. The aim of this study is the choice of method of calculation, which meets
all requirements and is more sustainable than the existing. Also in the paper
presents a method for calculating the output with lines of influence for example,
once statically indeterminate arches. This topic deserves attention, as arch
structures are used and distributed widely throughout the country and need highquality
calculations.
6 pag.
SNOW LOADINGS IN THE STATICIZED EDITION SNIP 2.01.07-85* «LOADINGS AND INFLUENCES» – SP 20.13330.2011
UDK: 69+624.042.4
Khamaeva A.R., Abasheva L.P.
In article are considered changes in the section «Snow loadings»
brought in the staticized edition SNiP 2.01.07-85* «Loadings and influences»
5 pag.
MODERN FITTINGS FOR USUAL REINFORCED CONCRETE
UDK: 691.328
Tonkov Y.L., Chekmareva A.N.
In the presented publication discusses the various types of modern
armatures for conventional concrete. This article describes the characteristics of
fiberglass, composite and steel reinforcement, their advantages, disadvantages,
comparison of these types of armatures for various characteristics.
5 pag.
Геотехника и геотехнологии
THE ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF UNIAXIAL COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF SEMIROCKS IN PERM
UDK: 624.131.37
Akbulyakov M.A., Sichkina E.N.
In the article the problems of laboratory tests of semirocks
(argillites, sandstones, alevrolites) in Perm are analysed. Much attention is given to
the review of various techniques of determination uniaxial compressive strength of
semirock’s and the received results.
7 pag.
THE INFLUENCE OF DEEP EXCAVATION ON ADDITIONAL VERTICAL DISPLACEMENTS OF EXISTING BUILDINGS
UDK: 624.131
Bezgodov M. A., Kaloshina S. V.
There is the influence of deep excavation on additional vertical
displacements of existing buildings depending of the factors such as distance from
the pile walls to the existing buildings, the depth of the pile walls, the stiffness
parameters of pile walls, struts and «jet-grouting» plate.
8 pag.
UP-TO-DATE TECHNIQUES OF STRIPPING «TOP-DOWN» «UP-DOWN» «SEMI-TOP-DOWN» METHODS
UDK: 624.134
Zolotozybova O. A.
the present work reviews up-to-date techniques of stripping by «topdown
» «up-down» «semi-top-down» methods and gives the examples of their
successful implementation. The aim of the work is to identify the merits and
demerits of these methods, feasibility and actuality of their development in Russia.
This topic deserves attention due to the necessity of development of underground
space in the complex conditions of dense urban building.
4 pag.
UNDERGROUND STOREHOUSES OF OIL AND GAZ
UDK: 624.1
Kataeva E.S., Ponomarev A.B.
discussed in the paper the basic classification and methods of construction
of underground storage of oil and gas.
13 pag.
METHODS OF SLOPES FIXING
UDK: 624.137.2
Kataeva I.V.
We consider the advantages and disadvantages of existing methods
of securing slopes and new technologies applied to solve the problem. Comparative
characteristics of the considered methods is presented.
4 pag.
MODERN MONITORING EQUIPMENTS IN APPLICATION TO GEOTECHNICAL PROGNOCTICATION
UDK: 69.035.4
Kosich A.A., Sursanov D.N.
This paper covers the necessity of strain prognostication of raising
and exploiting buildings by means of mathematic modeling methods and modern
monitoring systems.
7 pag.
PREVENTION OF EMERGENCY IN THE COLLAPSE OF THE SOIL WITH THE HELP OF REINFORCEMENT OF FOUNDATION
UDK: 624.138.9
D.G. Zolotozubov, A.S. Ovcharov
This article contains the problem of optimal design of soil foundations,
reinforced by geosynthetics in the event of vertical strain on the basis of testing
materials in the tensile test.
7 pag.
PARAMETERS OF THE SOIL FILE, ENTERED AT CALCULATION IN PROGRAM COMPLEX PLAXIS
UDK: 69.04
Salimgarieva N.I., Kaloshina S.V.
Today various software packages are widely applied to the
decision of problems of building. One of the most popular is program complex
Plaxis. In given article the characteristics necessary for reception of the correct
decision, two models of a ground in Plaxis are considered: Mohr-Coulumb model
and Hardening Soil model.
4 pag.
RESEARCH OF METHODS OF ANTIKARSTIC PROTECTION OF TERRITORIES OF PERM KRAI Optimization of antikarstic actions for various categories of karstic danger of the territory
UDK: 699.8:551.448
Kobyshcha O.E., Botchkaryova T.M.
In the presented publication the urgency of a subject of the research
devoted to methods of antikarstic protection in Perm Krai is described. The
purpose of researches is the assessment of efficiency of antikarstic action or a
combination of antikarstic actions (from considered) for each category of karstic
danger (stability) of the territory. This subject is worthy, as in the territory of the
region are widely developed карстующиеся breeds, and karstic processes in many
regions of edge play an important role population lives. Also schemes are provided
in article for the purpose of creation of the general classification of antikarstic actions
and identification of effective areas of their use.
18 pag.
GEOTECHNICAL MONITORING DURING CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION OF UNDERGROUND FACILITIES
UDK: 69.035.4
Tatyannikov D.A., Ponomarev A.B.
In the present study revealed the value of geotechnical monitoring
in modern construction, its basic methods and classification. Also provides a
minimum list of works included in the geotechnical monitoring, and also
considered the most significant examples in the Russian practice.
5 pag.
THE ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE WATER SATURATION TO SIZE OF PRECIPITATION OF THE BASES COMBINED BY SEMIROCKS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF SANDSTONES AND ARGILLITES OF PERM)
UDK: 624.154.1
Oshepkova I.A., Sichkina E.N.
In the article physical and mechanical properties of sandstones
and argillites in Perm are offered. In the article the results of laboratory tests of
semirocks in Perm are analysed. Much attention is given to the influence water
saturation to deformation parameters of semirock.
8 pag.
PROTECTION OF SLOPES OF THE TOBOLSK KREMLIN AGAINST EROSIVE PROCESSES
UDK: 624.05
Tsypushtanova A.A.
On slopes of the Tobolsk Kremlin, a monument of history and
culture of federal value, erosive processes developed. For the purpose of
prevention of an erosion actions of the engineering protection, allowed to
strengthen slopes were provided.
2 pag.
REVIEW OF RETAINING STRUCTURE TECHNOLOGIES
UDK: 69.035.2
Fedorovikh J.A., Ponomarjov A.B.
The article aims to analyze the optimal restraint constructions. Its
suggested to see various types of retaining structures, the principles of calculation
and construction technologies, to identify their strengths and weaknesses.
7 pag.
DISSEMINATION OF WAVES IN A VIBRATIONAL EFFECTS OF TRANSPORT
UDK: 624.13
Shutova O.A.., Ponomarev A.B.
The article considers the issues of wave phenomena, fuss-arising
in the ground at the vibrational effects of transport.
6 pag.
CHOICE OF MODEL OF THE SOIL FOR PERFORMANCE OF GEOTECHNICAL CALCULATIONS IN PROGRAM COMPLEX PLAXIS
UDK: 69.04
Salimgarieva N.I., Kaloshina S.V.
Modern experts carry out calculations in various program
complexes. One of popular software products for today is program complex Plaxis.
In given article two models of soil Plaxis are considered: Mohr-Coulumb model
and Hardening Soil model.
4 pag.
Технологии и организация строительного производства. Ресурсосбережение
REMOVAL BY HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS CUT AND TAKE DOWN
UDK: 69.05
Ahunova O.V.
A brief description of the innovative method of removing high-rise
steel buildings. Analysis of advantages and disadvantages of the method Cut And
Take Down.
6 pag.
SPECIFICITY AND FEATURES OF TECHNOLOGY OF THE DEVICE OF THE BASES OF ROADS FROM THE LOCAL GROUND STRENGTHENED OF SLAG ALKALINE COHESIVE MATERIAL
UDK: 624.131.22
R.O. Botalov, A.V. Chazov
Experimental researches have shown, that local grouds strengthened
of slag alkaline cohesive material in the bases of roads, type necessary durability
even during the autumn-winter period
3 pag.
WATERPROOFING OF TUNNELS
UDK: 624.191.95
Valiewa L.N.,Ponomarev A.B.
This article discusses the variety of tunnels, the need for protection
of tunnels from moisture. The article explores the main kinds of waterproofing of
tunnels and the technology of their device.
11 pag.
TECHNOLOGY BUILDING OF SKYSCRAPERS
UDK: 69.032.22
A.S. Vorob’eva, T.M. Bochkareva
This article demonstrates technological peculiarities of erection of
several the highest modern skyscrapers and perspectives of developing this kind of
building.
5 pag.
LEGISLATION ON TOWN-PLANNING ACTIVITY. TOWNPLANNING CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
UDK: 349.4 (075.8)
Gordevich E.V., Petreneva O.V.
In the present work we give a brief insight into the history of legislation
on town-planning activity. The concept and structure of town-planning code of
the Russian Federation are considered.
5 pag.
GREEN ROOFS
UDK: 692.41
Zaharova M.I.
Green roof is the technology, borrowed from the past, but
successfully solves the problems of modern cities: saving energy, environmental
issues, improving the appearance and increase comfort of the urban environment.
Green roofs are very popular in Europe and America. In New York there are more
than 8000 homes with green roofs. In Germany there are laws under which many
public buildings are obliged to arrange for a green roof. Russia also has examples
of such devices roofs and popularity of this technology is growing.
4 pag.
SYSTEM OF GREEN BOARD
UDK: 69.057
Zubrilina Y.M. Udintsev P.A.
This article will talk about a new building material, marked by his
unique use in the construction industry. A comparative analysis of the Green Board
of plates as a permanent form with other analog materials and draw appropriate
conclusions.
11 pag.
ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES OF INSTALLATION OF LONG SPAN ARCH: THE TECHNOLOGY «UBM»
UDK: 69.08
Isakova E.A.
In this article we can see advanced technologies of installation of
long span structure , reduction of terms of their construction and originality of
the constructive decision.
6 pag.
PRICING IN BUILDING IN RUSSIA AND ABROAD
UDK: 69.003.12
Kataeva E.S., Petreneva O.V.
The paper presents a considered pricing basis in construction and
comparisons of pricing systems in individual countries.
8 pag.
MODULAR CONSTRUCTION. PAST, PRESENT, FUTURE
UDK: 712.14
Кelberg K.E., Tarasova A.S.
the history of development of technology of modular construction.
Advantages and disadvantages of this technology. The analysis of the use of technologies
for building полносборных buildings in the Perm region.
6 pag.
TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH SIREWALL (Stabilized Insulated Rammed Earth Wall)
UDK: 631.2-728
E.S.Lopurko, T.M.Botchkarevа
The SIREWALL technology is an advanced method of construction of
walls of commercial buildings and houses from the earth which, seemingly, can
shortly become worthy alternative to other, less harmless ways applied in the construction
industry.
5 pag.
MAIN DIRECTIONS OF IMPROVEMENT OF THE ACCOUNTING OF REAL ESTATE OBJECTS
UDK: 657.922
Malamanova E.O.
The main postulates necessary for preservation of centralized
system of the technical account are described. Possibility of working off of
technologies of the accounting of real estate objects with the assistance of several
regions is considered.
8 pag.
NEW MATERIALS FOR THE ROOF. "PROFIX" LIQUID RUBBER.
UDK: 69.024
D.P. Medvedev
Currently, there are many new materials that are superior to their classical
in performance. To use them effectively you need to know the material characteristics
and operating conditions. This article discusses the use of "Profix" liquid rubber
as a roof waterproofing material.
5 pag.
GREEN ROOFS. CONSTRUCTION AND APPLICATION
UDK: 712.4(—21)(075.8)
E.YU. Nicolaeva, T.M. Bochkareva
Application of modern technologies in building and city arrangement is
directly connected with use of technology of the device of green roofs. The choice
of type of a roof depends on conditions of operation and climatic factors. Dependences
of structure of a roofing pie on appointment of a roof and the loadings influencing
it are resulted.
6 pag.
APPLICATION OF MODERN SEAMLESS HEATERS
UDK: 69.05
Novikov V. V.
the review of heaters put on designs a dusting or painting. Main characteristics
and scopes.
4 pag.
ANALYSIS OF EXISTING INVENTIONS FOR DISCHARGEPULSE TECHNOLOGY OF PILE PRODUCTION
UDK: 624.15
P.N. Noskov, S.I. Vahrushev
Analysis of some patent methods of DPT-pile production has been carried
out. Its' features and advantages of all methods have been shown
5 pag.
WARM BRICK AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO TRADITIONAL BUILDING MATERIALS
UDK: 693.2
Olenev M.A.
There are many problems in modern Russian building industry,
particularly in walling construction. These problems are caused by poor quality of
work produced, on the one hand, and characteristics of materials that have become
traditional nowadays, on the other hand. This article is focused on the current problems
of walling construction on the territory of CIS (Commonwealth of Independent
States). Moreover, a new building material, warm
5 pag.
PROCESS CONTROL OF ROAD CONSTRUCTION
UDK: 621.87
Vedernikov А.N., Vahrushev S.I.
The actual problem of process control of road construction,
characterized by a priori uncertainty, nonlinearity. Formulated the scientific
background of complex automation of road construction on the basis of modern
scientific and technological progress, the results of scientific research. Results of
preliminary studies, using the program Matlab & Simulink system of automatic
control the compaction process the working body of the paver by simulation,
taking into account the dynamics of a hydraulic actuator. A description of the
device with a load cell to automatically control the compaction process of asphalt
concrete mixtures.
6 pag.
HYDROCYLINDER’S RELIABILITY RIZING
UDK: 621.869.4
Illarionov S.O., Vahrushev S.I.
Hydrocylinder’s reliability and durability rising is problem what
set a task to improve and increase detail, friction unit, waterproofing compound
and hydrocylinder actuator efficiency.
5 pag.
PNEUMATIC-TIRE ROLLER: QUESTIONS OF EFFICIENCY OF SOIL COMPACTION AND RESEARCH OF RHEOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF ITS ADAPTIVE WORKING EQUIPMENT
UDK: 69.002.51
Isakova E.A., Vakhrushev S.I.
In this article we can see compaction roller. There are results of
experimental researches, which test were done for determination of rheological
properties of the pneumotire working equipment. Also compaction roller’s
adaption of rheological properties towards parameters of compacted soil was
estimated. Also there are estimation of coefficient of rigidity and coefficient of
viscosity of compaction roller’s working facilities.
5 pag.
RESEARCHING OF THE IMPROVING JIB SELF-PROPELLED CRANE
UDK: 69.002.5
Loginova Y.S., Vakhrushev S.I.
The research object is to consider one of various methods of the
improving jib self-propelled crane owing to decrease mass of counterbalance. The
mobile counterbalance allows decreasing mass of crane but, at the same time, the
general dimensions become larger.
6 pag.
RESEARCH OF PRODUCTIVITY OF FACE-TO-FACE WHEEL LOADERS OF A SERIES F OF THE VOLVO COMPANY - L60F, L70F AND L80F
UDK: 621.869.4
Lopurko E.S., Vakhrushev S.I.
Cargo handling cars play large role in the modern construction. It
is impossible to represent development of soil, deforestation, a roadwork and others
without loaders. In due time Volvo CE was the first company, which began to
advance the concept of a "universal" wheel loader fully embodied in new models.
These models can work at limited space, quickly change the hinged equipment.
Such requirements are put forward by the world construction industry today. The
received ratios of overall dimensions and capacity will allow to pick up the optimum
decision to any customer where it maintained a loader - in port or in career,
on timber cutting or in a factory warehouse.
5 pag.
CONSTRUCTION OF GLASS LADDERS AND FLOORS
UDK: 692.53
Petuhova D.A.
Glass - a new kind of building material. It is durable, easy to
install and use. At the moment, we often use it to create objects of interior floors
and stairs. That is why there are different ways of handling and fixing of glass
materials.
4 pag.
EXPLOITED ROOFS
UDK: 699.82
Racheva N. S.
The advantages and disadvantages operated roofs, and their views
and new technologies in this field are considered in this paper. Particular
attention is paid to the layers of roofing system.
5 pag.
EXCAVATION BY MEANS OF EXPLOSION
UDK: 624.13
Sannikova I.I.
The article is devoted to methods of excavation by means of
explosion. Blast-hole, borehole, sprung-hole, chamber and slit charges` methods
are presented. The technology of trench excavation in rock and explosive tillage of
frozen ground is examined.
5 pag.
THE METHOD OF APPROXIMATE DETERMINATION OF THE HEAT CONSUMPTION OF THE BUILDING ON THE INITIAL DESIGN STAGE
UDK: 697.12
Semenova Y.A., Petreneva O.V.
In this article the need to assess the basic operational costs at the
design stage, the technique of approximate determination of the heat
consumption of the building. Set out the main ways to calculate the heat loss.
9 pag.
MODERN APPROACHES TO THE DECISION OF PROBLEMS OF LANDSCAPING OF DOMESTIC TERRITORIES
UDK: 365.46
Tretyakova P.A., Shutova O.A.
The basic problems of landscaping of domestic territories of mass
built houses are considered. The basic approaches to designing road and path network
and external illumination are formulated.
4 pag.
MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF CREATION OF ROLLED MEMBRANES
UDK: 692.415
Smirnov A.A., Kobyshcha O.E., Botchkaryova T.M.
In the presented publication the urgency of the subject devoted to
technology of creation of rolled membranes is described. This subject is worthy, as
questions of improvement of quality and durability of roofing coverings get a special
urgency and interest now. It is obvious that expenses on repair of all building
depend on quality of installation of roofs.
Polymeric roofing membranes are a perfect and reliable material for the device
of roofs.
In article the description of features of roofing membranes, their advantages is
given, the structure of a membrane roof and technology of its creation also is given
and three main ways of installation of these membranes are described.
4 pag.
THE RESULTS OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN THE SPHERE OF HOUSING CONSTRUCTION, CONSTRUCTION OF HEALTH FACILITIES, THE REPAIR AND CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS FOR THE YEAR 2011
UDK: 69.003.12
Valiewa L.N., Petreneva O.V.
In this article contains results of the in housing construction,
about the leaders of construction in the city of Perm, the average cost of
construction of 1 square meter of total area of apartment houses for the year 2011.
The article also considered the results of the construction industry in the field of
construction of health facilities, the repair and construction of roads.
9 pag.
NEW TECHNOLOGIES ARRANGEMENT OF BORED PILES IN BUILDING
UDK: 69.05
Epishin I.E., Koloshina S.V.
In this study information about bored piles and about their
components presents. In the present study also examine the types of bored piles
used in building and history of their using in different periods of time. In addition,
in the study present new technologies of arrangement of bored piles. This topic
merits attention, because method of arrangement of bored piles is used often in
modern building.
8 pag.
DAMPPROFF WORKS IN UNDERGROUND BUILDING
UDK: 624.1
Sokolova V.D., Kaloshina S.V.
In the present study analyses a different types of damp proofing.
The object of study is a choice of more effective and more dependable damp
proofing. This topic is pressing, because today in our country there is considerable
growth of volumes and scales of underground building, during of which it’s
necessary to pay a special attention to securing of dependable damp proofing.
8 pag.
THE PROBLEM OF TRADING IN CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT
UDK: 69.003.12
Tatyannikov D.A., Petreneva O.V.
In the present discussed briefly presents the entire cycle of
tenders, also described the essence and purpose of the competitive selection in the
construction. The analysis of the situation on the market, identified the advantages
and disadvantages, and suggests some options for improving the system of contract
bidding.
6 pag.
THE KINDS AND FORMS IN BUILDING BRANCH CITIES OF PERM 2012
UDK: 69.003.12
Khlopina A.P., Petreneva O.V.
In the considered job the kinds of a competition in building
sphere and it examples are submitted, as the rating of diligent organizations on
2011 is submitted. The analysis of an existing situation in the market Is carried
spent, the priorities of the consumers of the given market, and as awareness and
relation of the population to advertising in building branch are revealed.
6 pag.
IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF SUPPLY BY BULLDOZER BLADE VINTOSHNEKOVYM INTENSIFIERS
UDK: 69.002
Ahunova O.V., Vakhrushev S.I.
A brief description of the principles of the bulldozer with
vintoshnekovym intensifiers, methods for determining the power consumption of the
intensifier, the characteristics of the working process of digging the soil. Comparative
evaluation of the effectiveness of various embodiment of the bulldozers used to
backfill the trenches with soil.
6 pag.
Miller K.A., Vakhrushev S.I.
UDK: 628.147.2
INCREASE OF EFFICIENCY OF THE PIPELINE REPAIR TRENCHLESS POLYMER COMPOSITE COVERINGS
the technique of determination of productivity of a complex of the
equipment for trenchless repair of pipelines by way of drawing of composite
coverings is offered at drawing of the combined sleeve taking into account
influence of the main design and technological features. Reserves of increase of
productivity at the expense of combination of performance of a number of
operations, the accounting of characteristics of a covering and other factors are
defined.
5 pag.
RESEARCH of the PRODUCTIVITY of MINI-POWER-SHOVELS ON CATERPILLAR And MOTOR-CAR UNDERCARRIAGE
UDK: 69.002
Nicolaeva E.Y., Vakhrushev S.I.
Application of modern technologies in a travelling and building
production is directly related to the single-bucket mini-power-shovels. The type
selection of power-shovel depends on the productivity in the set external environments.
Dependences over of the technical productivity are brought on the capacity
of scoop during work on soils of different categories.
6 pag.
EFFICIENCY OF THE ADAPTED WORKING EQUIPMENT OF THE BULLDOZER WHEN DIGGING SOIL
UDK: 621.87
Novikov V.V., Vakhrushev S.I.
One of ways of increase of productivity of digging and transport
cars improvement of a design of their workers of bodies for the purpose of decrease
in resistance of soil to digging. Features of the working process which is carried
out by the bulldozer, cutting of soil and separation of shaving from its massif with
various physicomechanical properties are. Development of soil by the working
body having adaptive properties is more effective.
4 pag.
METHODOLOGY CALCULATION OF ACTIVE BUCKET
UDK: 69.002.5
Nosenkov E.P., Vakhrushev S.I.
Building of different objects is related to fulfilling works of zero
cycle, digging ditches and trenches, removing old foundations and structures. For
these purposes bucket of active use is applied. It differs from usual bucket by the
presence of percussion cogs which are put into operation by hammer on the front
wall. With emphasis in the tooth destroyed by the shock material, which is required
for the development efforts that exceed the efforts developed by the main drive of
the excavator, corresponding to hammer into operation, providing the shock
destruction of the developed material. The main element of the bucket is the active
leading edge which provides the destruction of the area.
6 pag.
REDUSING OF THE HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR WORKING NOISE LEVEL
UDK: 69.002.5
Okuncev S.A., Vakhrushev S.I.
In this article we offer to reduce the noise level of the hydraulic
excavator working due to the ventilator-plant modernization of the cooling the engine
system and improvement the outgoing gas venting muffler.
4 pag.
STEEL WIRE ROPE WITH CORE: PROBLEMS OF REDUCING DIFFERENCE OF AGGREGATE AND TOTAL STRENGTH, OBTAINING EQUALLY STRONG ROPE
UDK: 69.002.51
Poroshin S.I., Vakhrushev S.I.
This article describes a steel rope, which is indispensable part of
many building machines. The concept of "equally strong" rope. The mathematical
model allows to reduce the difference between the total strength of the wires and
the aggregate strength of the rope as a whole. Considering the presence of the core.
6 pag.
SCRAPERS EFFICIENCY WITH DIFFERENT MECHANISMS OF DOWNLOADING
UDK: 69.002.51
Racheva N.S., Vakhrushev S.I.
Scrapers efficiency with different mechanisms of downloading of
depending on the load-rangetransport of ground by evaluating the technical
performance consider in this paper. As an example of self-propelledscrapers are
taken scrapers of the firm «Caterpillar» with the same power.
4 pag.
HALF-SPHERE BULLDOZER BLADE WITH DISK SECTION
UDK: 621.869.4
Frolova S.I., Vahrushev S.I.
This paper studies on bulldozer’s work effectiveness increase by
supplying with disk section half-sphere bulldozer blade. It’s achieves because of
soil slanting cutting concept realization by disk knife free rotate, wire-drawing
prism resistance travel reduction on ground and bulldozer blade surface and soil
sticking to machine’s work surface prevention.
6 pag.
DEFINITION OF PARAMETERS OF A VIBRATING TIP FOR FORMATION OF HORIZONTAL CHINKS
UDK: 69.002.5
Khabibyllina D.N., Vakhrushev S.I.
Dependences for definition of parameters of a vibrating working tip
for formation of horizontal chinks at no-dig are offered a lining of communications by
way of a vybropuncture. Constructive and regime parameters are defined with the
account of physic mechanical properties of a ground on the basis of a power method
of research of process of a vybwpuncture ofb horizontal soil chinks.
5 pag.
INTEGRATED APPROACH TO THE CONTROL SYSTEM OF BRIDGE PARK IN THE PERM REGION. MONITORING SYSTEM
UDK: 624.21/.8
Tatyannikov D.A., Zolotozubova O. A., Bogoyavlenskii N.A.
The present work gives the analysis of state of bridge park in the
Perm region and its management methods. Also it examines the monitoring system
and its components and gives the examples of its successful application in Russia.
The aim of the work is to determine the necessity of implementation of monitoring
system in the Perm region. This topic deserves attention due to the unsatisfactory
state of the bridge park and the necessity of improvement and optimization of the
system of maintenance of facilities.
5 pag.
APPLICATION ECOWOOL IN MODERN BUILDING
UDK: 69.05
Khabibullina D.N.
Advantages and disadvantages of the new insulation: Cellulose
Fibre, Cellulose Fibreuse, mounting, and a comparative analysis with other heaters.
6 pag.
ARCH STRUCTURES
UDK: 624.0140
Khamaeva A.R., Bochkareva T.M.
Variants of a complete set of arched hangars, and advantages of
the complex structure of UBM, technology and the use of UBM.
5 pag.
STABILIZATION BY ARTIFICIAL GROUND FREEZING
UDK: 624.152.632.9
Shagiev A.A., Ponomarev A.B.
The paper is devoted to the stabilization of soils by artificial
freezing. The article discusses a set of works, the scheme of the artificial freezing
of soils, the advantages and disadvantages of this technology. This paper will
present an example of artificial freezing during the construction of the subway.
This topic deserves attention, because the artificial freezing is a versatile tool for
stabilizing soils and providing opportunities of work where it is impossible to apply
the traditional techniques of soil stabilization.
10 pag.
Инженерные системы. Водоснабжение и водоотведение
THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF FILTRATION SYSTEMS IMPROVING
UDK: 628.16.067.1
Shchukin I.S., Vasil′ev I.S., Kotegov R.A.
The paper considers the device a mechanical filter with granular
media. The basic issues and disadvantages of filter designs, and basic solutions
there corresponding
7 pag.
THE ANALYSIS OF HYDRAULIC BLOW IN THE PIPELINE DEPENDING ON A MATERIAL AND THICKNESS OF A WALL
UDK: 532.595.2
Shatilin V.D.,Galiaskarova M.R., Permyakova I.S.
in this work the hydraulic blow in the pipeline depending on a material
and thickness of walls is most fully considered. On the basis of the carried-out
analysis of one of theories on this problem, the equations were received and dependence
between the module of elasticity of a wall of the pipeline and energy of
hydraulic blow as in work calculations for used (concrete) materials of pipelines
are presented is deduced.
5 pag.
MECHANICAL PURIFICATION OF LOW WATER FLOW RATES
UDK: 628.16.067.3
Galkin A.S., Shchukin I.S.
The article deals with various designs of mechanical filters
applied for purification of low water flow rates
6 pag.
IMPROVEMENT OF WATER AND WASTEWATER SYSTEMS OF FACTORIES PRODUCING MINERAL FERTILIZERS
UDK: 628.1′16
I. I. Danilov, A. G. Melehin
The article is devoted to water and wastewater systems of factories
producing mineral fertilizers. Considered main consumers of water and sources of
wastewater at the factories. Offered a division of waste water on a species, depending
from a type of polluting components. Describes ways to modernize water systems
to provide implementation drainless cycle of water and wastewater.
11 pag.
WATER DEFERRIZATION AND DEMANGASETION ON FILTERS WITH A CATALYST FILTRATION MEDIA
UDK: 628.16.067.1
Shchukin I. S., Zabolotnykh A. V.
In this paper mechanisms of work and the characteristic of the most
widespread catalytic filtration media applied to an deferrization and a
demangasation of water are given.
7 pag.
THE QUALITY OF DRINKABLE WATER
UDK: 628.161.1
O.N. Mazuryak, O.I. Ruchkinova
The following work is analyzing the quality of drinking water in the city
Perm. The rates of the quality of water from the springs at the outlet of the treatment
plants are analyzed. Also the comparative analysis of water after treatment
plants and in the distribution network is given. There is a conclusion about the influence
of different factors on the quality of drinking water.
8 pag.
WATER CLARIFICATION BY THE ULTRAFILTRATION
UDK: 628.16.067.1
Odintsova D.A., Amunova T.L., Shchukin I.S.
in this paper the ultrafiltration unit of installations and their operation, the
essence of the method of ultrafiltration and its scope, advantages and disadvantages
of the method are considered.
6 pag.
THE MOST PROMISING TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FIELD OF FINE MECHANICAL FILTRATION
UDK: 628.16.0
Leskova E.K., Frolova K.D., Shchukin I.S.
Technology and action of alluvium filters are considered in this paper,
essence of method of alluvium filtration is also expounded and a total economic
effect is presented from their use.
5 pag.
ALUMINUM POLYOXYCHLORIDE APPLICATION FOR NATURAL WATER PURIFICATION
UDK: 628.161
Pirozhkov N.S., Povaryonkina M.S., Shchukin I.S.
This article describes the essence of the process of natural water coagulation.
Most widespread coagulants applied in water treatment technology and their disadvantages are
considered. The effectiveness of aluminum polyoxychloride for natural water purification, in
comparison with traditional coagulants are analyzed.
6 pag.
THE BOTTLED WATER AND FILTERED AS THE WAY OF RECEPTION OF QUALITATIVE POTABLE WATER
UDK: 628.1.033
Tikhonova N.A., Mukminova Ju.N., Ruchkinova O.I.
сonsider bottled water and filter are given their average payments
per year per person.
9 pag.
REMOVAL OF SULFIDES FORMED IN THE TRANSPORTATION OF WASTE WATER
UDK: 628.3
Tretyakov S.Y., Melehin A.G.
This article describes the results of studies of the
formation of sulfides in domestic wastewater during transport. The
methods and the processing unit to adjust the concentration of
sulfides in the pressure parts of the network of pipelines. The
technologyimplemented on existing installations drainage
systems using reagents produced in Russia.
11 pag.
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF STORMWATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS IN URBAN AREAS
UDK: 628.315.1
Shukin I.S.,. Melehin A.G.
The paper presents the qualitative characteristics of the stormwater
runoff from areas of some cities in Russia. The number of disadvantages of
existing runoff treatment systems, which restrict their use is shown. Application of
technologies based on abilities of biological systems to natural purification (bioremediation)
is a perspective trend in the development of stormwater runoff treatment.
Fitofilters have а great potential for the comprehensive stormwater treatment
8 pag.
MODERNIZATION OF THE PROCESSING UNITS OF SEWAGE SLUDGE
UDK: 628.355
Schuklin P.V., Romahina E.U., Ruchkinova O.I.
According to the analysis of modern methods of sludge
treatment, identified the pros and cons of each group of methods and selected the
most suitable method for the solution ofpressing problems at present.
4 pag.
Менеджмент в строительстве
INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY FOR DETERMINING THE NECESSITY OF MODERNIZATION OF LOCAL NETWORKS AND THEIR SEPARATE ELEMENTS IN HIGH SCHOOL
UDK: 004.41
E.N. Kadochnikova, V.A. Kharitonov
This paper presents the problem of determining the time when it is
necessary to modernize the university LAN. Wednesday the analysis of the problem
is Dekon software package. Model estimation is built. With the help of a model
the alternatives is counted. The problem is actual. Experts were the conclusions
about the need to refine the model. It was decided to make a detailed plan for designing
and developing software with which it was possible to assess the relevance
of the material base of the university.
5 pag.
THE CHOICE OF TECHNOLOGY IMPLEMENTATION OF APPLICATIONS FOR EVALUATING LOCAL AREA NETWORKS
UDK: 004.41+51-77
E.N. Kadochnikova, V.A. Kharitonov
There are basic approaches to assessing the reliability of local area
networks. Areas of development are mathematical models, models of complex estimation
and software. A plan for further work on the thesis is developed.
3 pag.
COMMERCIAL SPACE RESEARCH TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE PURPOSE OF OPTIMAL RETAIL SHOP ALLOCATION
UDK: 67.01.77
Golubev K.V., Novokreshchenova A.S.
The search and selection of optimal retail shop allocation is the main
objective for a retail company in order to found or develop the retail business. Authors
examined the methods of commercial space research and analyzed the commercial
space for the city of Perm.
6 pag.
DETERMINATION COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF SHOPPING CENTER
UDK: 339.137.22
Spirina V.S.
This article describes the relevance of the definition of
competitive advantages of the shopping center. Detail the calculation of the
attractiveness of the trade object with D.Huff’s model. We give formulas for
calculating the attractiveness of the shopping center and the likelihood of attracting
customers to the mall. There were raised questions about the influence of object
size on its attractiveness, and to determine the empirical parameter λ. It’s also
considered conditions favorable for the location of the object of trade and MSC
(multifunctional shopping center); as well as factors that contribute to the
attractiveness of the shopping center.
7 pag.